Lesson 4.5

Preparing for and Responding to Change

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Lesson Preparation

Before coming to your training, please do the following:

 

Lesson Preview

Change can be hard, though some people are better able to cope with it than others. This lesson will teach you how to prepare associates for change and help them make changes in their work. As you study and practice this lesson’s content, you will be better able to encourage a positive attitude toward change.


Providing Emotional Resources

“An emotional memory bank is defined as the emotions that are accessed habitually and ‘feel right’” (Ruby K. Payne and others, Bridges Out of Poverty [2006], 67; italics in original).

At times, these emotions can lead to and trap people in challenging behaviors, poor decisions, and dependency (on substances, people, and so forth). Individuals trapped in one of these situations need access to emotional resources to build themselves up again.

Emotional resources and stamina allow the individual to live with feelings other than those in the emotional memory bank. This allowance provides the individual the opportunity to seek options and examine other possibilities” (Ruby K. Payne and others, Bridges Out of Poverty [2006], 67; italics in original).

From the following list, choose and complete one or more activities that best apply to your situation.

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Activity 1

As a group, discuss the following questions:

  • What do you think it means to provide emotional resources and stamina to associates?
  • How have you provided emotional resources and stamina to particular associates? How did this prepare them for change?

Think of a particular associate and the changes he or she needs to make. Record several ways to provide emotional resources and stamina to the associate. Be specific (for example, instead of writing “show love and support,” write “on my next interview with [the associate], let [the associate] know the qualities that I see in [him]”).

Briefly share your thoughts with the rest of the group. Record any impressions you receive in your learner's journal as you listen to others share their thoughts with the group.

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Activity 2

Payne and others propose that a support system can provide emotional resources to individuals (see Bridges Out of Poverty, 68) and serve as a first step toward positive change.

  • How is Deseret Industries a support system for those who need emotional resources to change?
  • How do you, in your particular role, contribute in that system?
  • What role could associates play in providing emotional resources to other associates to facilitate change?

Individually, take a few minutes to ponder the following questions. Record thoughts or impressions that come to you in your learner's journal.

  • What specific things can you do to create an environment that provides emotional resources to prepare associates for change?
  • What methods or techniques can you practice to better provide emotional resources to associates to encourage change?

Recognizing the Effect of Attitude on Response to Change

From the following list, choose and complete one or more activities that best apply to your situation.

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Activity 1

At times, especially when you first work with new associates, you cannot provide them with enough emotional resources prior to change. However, you can continue to provide these emotional resources while the change is happening.

Divide into pairs. Choose two of the following methods and techniques found in “Being a Productive Worker” (John N. Marr and Richard T. Roessler, Behavior Management in Work Settings [1986], 32–34). Discuss with your partner how you can provide emotional resources and stamina for associates’ memory banks by using the chosen methods and techniques.

  • Confrontation (page 32)
  • Prompting (page 32)
  • Overcorrection—positive practice: description and performance (page 33)
  • Overcorrection—positive practice: undoing and redoing (page 33)
  • Skill analysis (page 34)
  • Prompting (page 34)

Then regroup and share what you have learned with the rest of the class.

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Activity 2

As a group, discuss the following questions:

  • What did you learn from reading “Chapter 5: Being a Productive Worker” (John N. Marr and Richard T. Roessler, Behavior Management in Work Settings [1986], 29–36)?
  • What stood out to you from the reading?
  • What questions do you have about the reading?
  • Which methods and techniques do you think would be effective in fostering change in particular associates you work with? Why?
  • Which methods and techniques are you willing to practice with particular associates you work with?

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Activity 3

Divide into pairs and role-play the following scenario. Have one person be the job coach trainer and the other person the associate.

Mary is a new associate. She constantly tells her coworkers that she has to do the boring tasks because another coworker, Jill, is always sick.

The job coach trainer should begin the conversation by challenging the associate to write a positive outcome about the situation. Explore what abilities the associate possesses and consider resources that can contribute to a positive attitude.

When you finish the role-play, discuss the following questions with your partner:

  • How did the job coach trainer handle the situation?
  • What is the value of challenging the associate to write positive outcomes about the situation? How could this change the associate’s work behavior?
  • How could this change of behavior positively affect other employees?

Ponder and Plan

“What Lack I Yet?”

Seek to identify a personal or business gap or need.

Spend a few minutes silently pondering what you've discussed during this lesson. Listen as the Holy Ghost helps you identify areas where you can improve. Record your impressions in your learner's journal under the question “What Lack I Yet?”

“What Must I Do?”

Seek ways to close the gap or develop the required talent(s) to meet the need.

With the guidance of the Spirit, create your plan of how you will improve and close the gap(s) you have identified. You may use one or more of the exercises below, your own strategy, or a combination of both. Record this plan in your learner's journal under “What Must I Do?”

  • Think of an associate who is struggling or might struggle with change. Record three specific things you can do to provide emotional resources and stamina to ease the associate’s process of change.
  • Select one of the methods and techniques recorded in “Chapter 5: Being a Productive Worker” (John N. Marr and Richard T. Roessler, Behavior Management in Work Settings [1986], 32–34). Discuss the method or technique with a coworker and seek appropriate opportunities to apply it throughout the week.

After a few minutes, those who are comfortable doing so can share their impressions with the group.

“Therefore, What?”

Seek understanding, and then share what you learned.

During the week, focus on implementing the plan you created. Record your impressions or lessons learned in your learner's journal under “Therefore, What?” You will be given time at the beginning of next week's lesson to share your experience with the group.

“What you’re supposed to do when you don't like a thing is change it. If you can't change it, change the way you think about it.”

Maya Angelou, Wouldn’t Take Nothing for My Journey Now [1993], 87