Lesson 3.5

Managing Stress

Employees in Deseret Industries store
 

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Managing associates at work can be stressful. Stress is your response to the pressure of a stressor—situations, activities, and relationships that demand a response from you and have the potential to affect your physical, emotional, or psychological self. In and of itself, stress is ambiguous because your reactions to it can be either negative or positive.

In this lesson you will learn strategies for coping with and managing stress. As you apply the information taught in this lesson, you will be better able to manage your stress levels both at home and at work.


Reactions to Stress

From the following list, choose and complete one or more activities that best apply to your situation.

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Activity 1

While some people think that stress-induced strain can damage their emotional and physical wellbeing, others see it as an invigorating challenge. Share an experience when stress was a positive factor in your life.

  • How did stress help you accomplish something?
  • How can stress unlock hidden reserves of faith, power, and creativity?

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Activity 2

When we react negatively to our stressors, we may experience physical illness such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease.

  • What are other negative symptoms of stress?
  • How can the principles taught in Philippians 4:6–7 help you react more positively to stressors?
Record your answers in your learner's journal.

Burnout, Compassion Fatigue, and Empathy

From the following list, choose and complete one or more activities that best apply to your situation.

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Activity 1

As a group, read “Differences between Burnout and Stress” (Rowland Croucher, “Stress and Burnout in Ministry,” churchlink.com.au). Divide into pairs and discuss specific examples of compassion fatigue and burnout that you have experienced or have seen in others. Share your examples with the group.

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Activity 2

The idea of compassion fatigue implies that our ability to be compassionate will at some point make us indifferent. As a group, read and discuss Mosiah 18:8–11. Then watch the video “Jesus Christ's Love” (LDS.org), which is an excerpt from Elder John H. Groberg's talk “The Power of God's Love” (Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2004, 9–11).

Jesus Christ's Love

  • How can we follow the Lord’s commandment to be compassionate?
  • What types of activities demonstrate compassion?
  • What can we hope for as a result of our compassion?
  • How do the benefits of being compassionate strengthen you?

Record your answers in your learner's journal.

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Activity 3

Read the following statement:

The words empathy and compassion have roots in Latin and Greek words meaning ‘to suffer with.’ Empathy means getting behind the eyes of another person, identifying with that person, and understanding why he or she feels and acts the way he or she does. Having compassion causes you to help someone feel better because you understand when the person is suffering” (Gayle M. Clegg, “Teaching Our Children to Accept Differences,” Ensign, June 2004, 42).

With a partner, discuss the difference between empathy and compassion.

  • How might focusing solely on empathy increase negative stress?
  • How might demonstrating compassion help to reduce burnout or compassion fatigue?

Share an experience when you displayed empathy and an experience when you displayed compassion.

  • How did you feel during these experiences?
  • What was the outcome for the person you helped?

Simplifying Our Lives

From the following list, choose and complete one or more activities that best apply to your situation.

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Activity 1

There are many ways to manage stress and simplify. As a group, read “Move More, Stress Less” (Larry A. Tucker, Ensign, Aug. 2004, 58–59). Discuss the physical examples of relieving stress that the author mentions.

Share which stress management methods work best for you.

  • In addition to physical stress release tools, what are effective ways to deal with mental and spiritual stress?
Record your answers in your learner's journal.

Watch the video “Good, Better, Best” (LDS.org), which is an excerpt from Elder Dallin H. Oaks's talk “Good, Better, Best” (Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2007, 104–8).

As a group, discuss how you decide which stress management techniques to use.

  • Are some techniques more effective in certain situations?
  • What promises has the Lord made regarding physical strength (see D&C 89:20)?
  • How does this promise tie into Elder Oaks's talk?

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Activity 2

Watch the video “Highlight: Therefore They Hushed Their Fears” (LDS.org), which is an excerpt from Elder David A. Bednar's talk “Therefore They Hushed Their Fears” (Ensign or Liahona, May 2015, 46–49). Sometimes the negative stress that we experience comes from the external world. Other times it comes from our own inner thoughts about ourselves, our experiences, and our inadequacies.

Discuss the following questions:

  • How does having a correct knowledge of and faith in Jesus Christ bring peace?
  • What are some of the thoughts that we might have about ourselves that cause negative stress?
  • What can we do to cope with the negative stress caused by our self-perceptions?

Ponder and Plan

“What Lack I Yet?”

Seek to identify a personal or business gap or need.

Spend a few minutes silently pondering what you've discussed during this lesson. Listen as the Holy Ghost helps you identify areas where you can improve. Record your impressions in your learner's journal under the question “What Lack I Yet?”

“What Must I Do?”

Seek ways to close the gap or develop the required talent(s) to meet the need.

With the guidance of the Spirit, create your plan of how you will improve and close the gap(s) you have identified. You may use one or more of the exercises below, your own strategy, or a combination of both. Record this plan in your learner's journal under “What Must I Do?”

  • Take inventory of how you care for yourself in each of the following categories: physical, psychological, professional, personal, spiritual, and emotional.
  • Apply the principles of simplifying and prioritizing to your life to help you more effectively cope with stress.

After a few minutes, those who are comfortable doing so can share their impressions with the group.

“Therefore, What?”

Seek understanding, and then share what you learned.

During the week, focus on implementing the plan you created. Record your impressions or lessons learned in your learner's journal under “Therefore, What?” You will be given time at the beginning of next week's lesson to share your experience with the group.

“The altruistic mindset that most counselors possess when coming to the profession, while certainly admirable, can also become their own form of Kryptonite [says Dr. Paul Hard, associate professor of counseling at Auburn University at Montgomery]. Counselors often feel they should be Superman or Superwoman, he says, bearing the heavy responsibility of caring for others, while harboring the belief that life's bumps and stressors don't—or shouldn't—affect them the way they do everyone else.”

Lynne Shallcross, “Who's Taking Care of Superman?” Counseling Today, Jan. 1, 2013

Additional Study Material

Use this material if you would like to learn more about stress management.